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Science in Spain, 1998-2002
Spain's world share of science and social-science papers over the last five years, expressed as a percentage of papers in
each of 21 fields in the ISI database. Also, Spain's citation impact compared to the world average in each field, in percentage terms.
|
Field |
Percentage
of papers from Spain, 1998-2002 |
Relative
impact compared to world
|
| Space Science |
5.67 |
-6 |
| Agricultural Sciences |
5.11 |
+8 |
| Mathematics |
4.53 |
-13 |
| Microbiology |
4.40 |
-22 |
| Chemistry |
4.13 |
+1 |
| Plant & Animal Sciences |
3.81 |
-6 |
| Ecology/Environmental |
3.31 |
-14 |
| Physics |
3.01 |
+17 |
|
**<---
Spain's 1998-2002's overall percent share, all
fields: 2.95 --->** |
| Biology & Biochemistry |
2.88 |
-29 |
| Materials Science |
2.82 |
-4 |
| Pharmacology |
2.82 |
-24 |
| Neurosciences |
2.69 |
-20 |
| Immunology |
2.61 |
-28 |
| Molecular Biology |
2.60 |
-25 |
| Clinical Medicine |
2.54 |
-10 |
| Geosciences |
2.48 |
-14 |
| Economics & Business |
2.29 |
-37 |
| Engineering |
2.11 |
+2 |
| Computer Science |
2.05 |
-31 |
| Psychology/Psychiatry |
1.76 |
-44 |
| Social Sciences |
0.75 |
-18 |
Between 1998 and 2002, Thomson ISI indexed 106,115 papers that listed at least one author address in Spain. Of those papers, the highest percentage appeared in journals classified under the heading of space science, followed by agricultural sciences and mathematics. Spain's relative impact in space science, as the right-hand column indicates, was 6% below the world average for the five-year period (7.26 citations per paper for Spain versus the world mark of 7.72 cites). Fields in which Spain surpassed the world impact score were agricultural sciences (8% above the world mark), chemistry (1% above), physics (+17%), and engineering (+2%).

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