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"Room-temperature ultraviolet
nanowire nanolasers," by Michael
H. Huang and 8 others, Science,
292(5523):1897-99, 8 June 2001.
[Authors' affiliations: University of
California, Berkeley; Lawrence Berkeley Lab, CA]
Abstract: "Room-temperature
ultraviolet lasing in semiconductor nanowire arrays has been demonstrated. The
self-organized,<0001>oriented zinc oxide nanowires grown on sapphire
substrates were synthesized with a simple vapor transport and condensation
process. These wide band-gap semiconductor nanowires form natural laser
cavities with diameters varying from 20 to 150 nanometers and lengths up to 10
micrometers. Under optical excitation, surface-emitting lasing action was
observed at 385 nanometers, with an emission linewidth less than 0.3
nanometer. The chemical flexibility and the one-dimensionality of the
nanowires make them ideal miniaturized laser light sources. These
short-wavelength nanolasers could have myriad applications, including optical
computing, information storage, and microanalysis."
This 2001 report in Science was cited 36
times in current journal articles indexed by Thomson ISI during
March-April 2003. Repeating its achievement during the previous,
January-February count, this currently ranks as the most-cited chemistry paper
published in the last two years, aside from reviews. Prior to the most recent
bimonthly count, citations to the paper have accrued as follows:
January-February 2003: 34 citations
November-December 2002: 17
September-October 2002: 16
July-August 2002: 10
May-June 2002: 14
March-April 2002: 13
January-February 2002: 7
November-December 2001: 2
Total citations to date: 149
SOURCE: Hot
Papers Database (Included with a subscription to the ISI print newsletter Science
Watch®, available from the ISI
Research Services Group. Packaged on a CD-ROM that is mailed with each Science
Watch issue, the Hot
Papers Database contains data on hundreds of highly cited papers published
during the last two years. User interface permits searching by author,
organization, journal, field, and more. Total citations, as well as citations
accrued during successive bimonthly periods, can be assessed and graphed. An
updated CD containing the most recent bimonthly data is mailed with every new
issue of Science
Watch,
six times a year. The CD also includes an electronic version of the Science
Watch
issue in HTML format, for personal desktop access.)

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