his
month, in-cites presents a listing of the top 20 institutions
which, as of the fourth bimonthly update of is Essential
Science Indicators
(January 1, 1996-August 31, 2006), attracted the highest total
citations to their papers published in Thomson
Scientific-indexed Materials Science journals. These
institutions are the top 20 out of a pool of 539 institutions
comprising the top 1% ranked by total citation count in this
field.
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The Materials Science field includes journals that cover the
admixtures of matter or the basic materials from which products are
constructed:
paper and wood products
polymers
textiles
composites
coatings & films
biomaterials
metals and alloys
metallurgy
application of chemistry to materials design and testing
superconductors and semiconductors
ferroelectrics
dielectrics
The top 20 institutions are a representation of academic and
government institutions throughout North America, Europe, and Asia.
Institutions in Japan and the US are particularly prevalent, with
seven representing each country.
The most-cited institution in the field of Materials Science is the
Chinese Academy of Sciences, representing more than 100 facilities
throughout China, with 9,355 papers cited a total of 34,015 times to
date. Among the highly cited papers for this organization are such
topics as nanocrystalline metals, super-hydrophobic surfaces, and
trititanate nanotubes.
Germany’s Max Planck Society, with upwards of 80 component
installations in assorted disciplines, ranks at #2, with 3,154 papers
cited a total of 33,010 times to date. Frank
Caruso, author of Max Planck’s most-cited paper in the field,
"Nanoengineering of particle surfaces," (Advan. Mater.
13[1]: 11+, 5 January 2001), spoke with us about his paper.
The first institution from Japan ranks at #3: Tohoku University,
with 4,887 papers cited a total of 28,031 times to date. One of Tohoku’s
more prolific researchers in this field, Akihisa
Inoue, spoke with us about his paper, "High-strength,
CU-based bulk glassy alloys in CU-ZR-TI and CU-HF-TI ternary systems (Acta
Mater. 49[14]: 2645-52, 16 August 2001).
The first US institution ranks at #4: MIT, with 1,611 papers cited
a total of 22,171 times to date. Among the applications for MIT’s
highly cited papers are materials for bone transplantation and the
immobilization of high-level nuclear waste and plutonium.
Japan’s AIST (the National Institute of Advanced Industrial
Science and Technology, another umbrella organization representing
multiple research facilities) comes in at #5, with 3,800 papers cited
a total of 20,410 times to date. The other Japanese institutions in
the top 20 are Osaka University (#9), Kyoto University (#10), the
National Institute of Materials Science (#15), the University of Tokyo
#16), and the Tokyo Institute of Technology (#17).
The University of California, Santa Barbara, ranks at #6, with 959
papers cited a total of 18,920 times to date. The remaining US
institutions in the top 20 are Penn State University (#7), the
University of California, Berkeley (#11), Harvard University (#18),
the University of Texas (#19), and the National Institute of Standards
& Technology (#20).
The University of Cambridge ranks at #8, with 2,011 papers cited a
total of 17,584 times to date. Among Cambridge’s highly cited
authors in this field are Richard
Friend, who ranked #1 in our Special Topic on Conducting
Polymers and John
Robertson, whose Fast-Breaking Paper, "Diamond-like amorphous
carbon" (Mat. Sci. Eng. R. 37[4-6]: 129-281, 4 May 2002),
is Cambridge’s most-cited paper in this field.
The Russian Academy of Sciences ranks at #12, with 6,922 papers
cited a total of 15,687 times to date. Representing Spain is the
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC), ranking at
#13 with 2,953 papers cited a total of 15,621 times to date. France’s
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) ranks at #14, with
2,553 papers cited a total of 15,346 cites to date.
The top 20 institutions in Materials Science are listed in full in
the table below:
| The Most-Cited Institutions in
Materials Science, 1996-2006 |
| Rank |
Institution |
Papers |
Citations |
Citations
Per Paper |
| 1 |
CHINESE
ACAD SCI |
9,355
|
34,015
|
3.64
|
| 2 |
MAX PLANCK
SOCIETY |
3,154
|
33,010
|
10.47
|
| 3 |
TOHOKU
UNIV |
4,887
|
28,031
|
5.74
|
| 4 |
MIT |
1,611
|
22,171
|
13.76
|
| 5 |
AIST |
3,800
|
20,410
|
5.37
|
| 6 |
UNIV CALIF
SANTA BARBARA |
959
|
18,920
|
19.73
|
| 7 |
PENN STATE
UNIV |
2,001
|
18,051
|
9.02
|
| 8 |
UNIV
CAMBRIDGE |
2,011
|
17,584
|
8.74
|
| 9 |
OSAKA UNIV |
3,142
|
17,000
|
5.41
|
| 10 |
KYOTO UNIV |
2,648
|
16,290
|
6.15
|
| 11 |
UNIV CALIF
BERKELEY |
1,353
|
16,150
|
11.94
|
| 12 |
RUSSIAN
ACAD SCI |
6,922
|
15,687
|
2.27
|
| 13 |
CSIC |
2,953
|
15,621
|
5.29
|
| 14 |
CNRS |
2,553
|
15,346
|
6.01
|
| 15 |
NATL INST
MAT SCI |
2,870
|
15,000
|
5.23
|
| 16 |
UNIV TOKYO |
2,971
|
14,469
|
4.87
|
| 17 |
TOKYO INST
TECHNOL |
2,521
|
14,346
|
5.69
|
| 18 |
HARVARD
UNIV |
531
|
13,257
|
24.97
|
| 19 |
UNIV TEXAS |
1,226
|
12,972
|
10.58
|
| 20 |
NATL INST
STAND & TECHNOL |
1,362
|
12,917
|
9.48
|
Source
and full citation details of all of these institutions
can be seen in Essential Science Indicators.
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